(Physik) Jede Größe, die den Bewegungszustand eines bewegl. Körpers (d. h. seinen Impuls) nach Größe u./oder Richtung zu ändern bestrebt ist. Es gilt das Newtonsche Gesetz: K. = zeitl. Änderung der Bewegungsgrße = Masse · Beschleunigung. Die K. ist ein Vektor (sie hat einen Betrag u. eine Richtung). Das Produkt aus Kraftkomponente in Wegrichtung u. zurückgelegtem Weg heißt Arbeit. Der Quotient aus der senkrecht auf eine Fläche wirkenden Kraft u. dieser Fläche heißt Druck. Die Einheit der K. ist 1 Newton. Ein Newton (1 N) ist diejenige K., die der Masse 1 kg die Beschleunigung 1 m pro s2 erteilt: 1 N = 1 kg·1 ms2 = 1 kg·m·s2
ETYM agentia, from Latin agens, agentis: cf. French agence. Related to Agent.
1. A business that serves other businesses.
2. An administrative unit of government; SYN. government agency, bureau, office, authority.
3. The state of being in action or exerting power.
4. The state of serving as an official and authorized delegate or agent
5. How a result is obtained or an end is achieved
Any influence that tends to change the state of rest or the uniform motion in a straight line of a body. The action of an unbalanced or resultant force results in the acceleration of a body in the direction of action of the force, or it may, if the body is unable to move freely, result in its deformation (see Hooke's law). Force is a vector quantity, possessing both magnitude and direction; its si unit is the newton.
According to Newton’s second law of motion the magnitude of a resultant force is equal to the rate of change of momentum of the body on which it acts; the force F producing an acceleration a m s-2 on a body of mass m kilograms is therefore given by: F = ma See also Newton’s laws of motion.
1. Physical energy or intensity:; SYN. forcefulness, strength.
2. The physical influence that produces a change in a physical quantity
3. A powerful effect or influence:
4. Group of people willing to obey orders; SYN. personnel.
5. A group of people having the power of effective action
ETYM Old Eng. pouer, poer, Old Fren. poeir, pooir, French pouvoir, n and v , from Late Lat. potere, for Latin posse, potesse, to be able, to have power. Related to Possible, Potent, Posse comitatus.
1. Possession of controlling influence; SYN. powerfulness, potency.
2. One possessing or exercising power or influence or authority; SYN. force.
3. (Physics) The rate of doing work; measured in watts (joules/second).
ETYM French, from puissant. Related to Puissant, Potency, Potance, Potence.
Power to influence or coerce.
ETYM Old Eng. strengthe, as. strengthu, from strang strong. Related to Strong.
1. The condition of financial success.
2. The property of being physically or mentally strong.
ETYM French, from Latin viridis green. Related to Verdant.
Green; greenness; freshness of vegetation.
Greenness; health and vigour.
ETYM Old Eng. vigour, vigor, Old Fren. vigor, vigur, vigour, French vigueur, from Latin vigor, from vigere to be lively or strong. Related to Vegetable, Vigil.
(Alternate spelling: vigour).
Active strength of body or mind; SYN. vigour.
Alternate (chiefly British) spelling for vigor.
Force; power
ETYM Latin vitalitas: cf. French vitalité.
An energetic style; SYN. verve.
Through the force of; by authority of..
Through the force of; by authority of.
Krafft, Adam, um 1460, 1508/09, dt. Bildhauer; schuf Steinbildwerke in einem spätgot. Stil, der in Formvereinfachung u. harmon. Ausgewogenheit bereits Renaissance-Elemente zeigt.