(Liturgie) In liturg. Büchern des kath. Ritus eine Anweisung zum Vollzug der gottesdienstl. Zeremonien.
(allgemein) Urspr. die rotgemalte Überschrift in Handschriften des MA, jetzt Abteilung, Spalte.
ETYM Latin captio, from caper to take. Perhaps confounded in meaning with Latin caput a head. Related to Capacious.
Brief description accompanying an illustration; SYN. legend.
ETYM Latin categoria, Greek, to accuse, affirm, predicate; cata down, against + agora assembly.
A general concept that marks divisions or coordinations in a conceptual scheme.
In philosophy, a fundamental concept applied to being that cannot be reduced to anything more elementary. Aristotle listed ten categories: substance, quantity, quality, relation, place, time, position, state, action, and passion.
ETYM Latin columna, from columen, culmen, from cellere (used only in comp.), akin to Eng. excel, and prob. to holm. See Holm, Colonel.
1. A tall, cylindrical upright structure, used in architecture; SYN. pillar.
2. Anything tall and thin approximating the shape of a column or tower; SYN. tower, pillar.
3. A vertical structure standing alone and not supporting anything (as a monument or a column of air); SYN. pillar.
4. A linear array of numbers one above another.
5. A vertical glass tube used in column chromatography; a mixture is poured in the top and washed through a stationary substance where components of the mixture are adsorbed selectively to form colored bands; SYN. chromatography column.
6. An article giving opinions or perspectives; SYN. editorial, newspaper column.
7. A line of (usually military) units following one after another.
ETYM Old Eng. rubriche, Old Fren. rubriche, French rubrique (cf. it. rubrica), from Latin rubrica red earth for coloring, red chalk, the title of a law (because written in red), from ruber red. Related to red.
1. A heading that is printed in red or in a special type.
2. An authoritative rule.
Passage in book printed in red or other distinctive type, especially such direction in service book; any direction as to conduct or ceremony; title; heading.