ETYM Old Eng. biquest, corrupted from bequide; pref. be- + AS. cwide a saying, becwethan to bequeath. The ending -est is probably due to confusion with quest. Related to Bequeath, Quest.
(Law) A gift of personal property by will; SYN. legacy.
ETYM Cf. Old Fren. enheritance.
1. A title or property that is inherited; SYN. heritage.
2. Any acquisition from past generations; SYN. heritage.
3. Any attribute that passes from parent to offspring; SYN. heritage.
4. Attributes acquired via biological heredity.
ETYM Latin (assumed) legatia, for legatum, from legare to appoint by last will, to bequeath as a legacy, to depute: cf. Old Fren. legat legacy. Related to Legate.
1. A gift left to one's descendants.
2. A gift or standard left to those who remain after one leaves.
In law, a gift of personal property made by a testator in a will and transferred on the testator’s death to the legatee. Specific legacies are definite named objects; a general legacy is a sum of money or item not specially identified; a residuary legacy is all the remainder of the deceased’s personal estate after debts have been paid and the other legacies have been distributed.
Der durch Erbfolge als Inhaber eines Erbrechts Berufene. Die Erbschaft (Nachlaß) geht mit dem Erbfall sofort u. als Ganzes (Universalsukzession) auf den E. über, an den sich die durch Auflage, Vermächtnis oder Pflichtteil Berechtigten dann erst halten können. Der E. ist Allein-E. oder Mit-E. in einer Erbengemeinschaft. Von dem urspr. u. endgültig erbenden E. sind zu unterscheiden der Vor-E., der Nach-E. u. der Ersatz-E.
ETYM Old Eng. heir, eir, hair, Old Fren. heir, eir, French hoir, Latin heres; of uncertain origin. Related to Hereditary, Heritage.
(Homonyms: err, air).
A person who is entitled by law or by the terms of a will to inherit the estate of another; SYN. inheritor, heritor.