Anne
(full name Anne Elizabeth Alice Louise) (1950-)
Princess of the UK, second child of Queen Elizabeth II, declared Princess Royal 1987. She is an excellent horsewoman, winning a gold medal at the 1976 Olympics, and is actively involved in global charity work, especially for children.
In 1973 she married Capt Mark Phillips (1949 ); they separated 1989 and were divorced 1992. In Dec 1992 she married Commander Timothy Laurence. Her son Peter (1977 ) was the first direct descendant of the Queen not to bear a title. She also has a daughter, Zara (1981 ).(1665-1714)
Queen of Great Britain and Ireland 170214. She was the second daughter of James, Duke of York, who became James II, and Anne Hyde. She succeeded William III 1702. Events of her reign include the War of the Spanish Succession, Marlborough's victories at Blenheim, Ramillies, Oudenarde, and Malplaquet, and the union of the English and Scottish parliaments 1707. Anne was succeeded by George I.
She received a Protestant upbringing, and in 1683 married Prince George of Denmark (16531708). Of their many children only one survived infancy, William, Duke of Gloucester (16891700). For the greater part of her life Anne was a close friend of Sarah Churchill (16501744), wife of John Churchill (16501722), afterwards Duke of Marlborough; the Churchills' influence helped lead her to desert her father for her brother-in-law, William of Orange, during the Revolution of 1688, and later to engage in Jacobite intrigues. Her replacement of the Tories by a Whig government 170304 was her own act, not due to Churchillian influence. Anne finally broke with the Marlboroughs 1710, when Mrs Masham succeeded the duchess as her favorite, and supported the Tory government of the same year.
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